Because of climate change the huge Number of Bengal Tiger reduces in Bangladesh
Sunday, December 20th, 2009
Bangladesh is tapped between the Himalayas in the north & the encroaching Bay of Bengal to the south.
Bangladesh is most vulnerable to natural disaster due to the frequent extreme climate events & its high population density.
In Bangladesh, climate change will affect many sectors, including water resources, agriculture & food security, ecosystem & biodiversity.
If there is an increase in temperature of 6 Celsius the greater flow of water through Bangladesh’s three great rivers will lead to between 20& 40% more flooding.
The number of Bengal Tigers are gradually reducing in Bangladeshi part of the Sundarbans, the world ’s largest mangrove forests and 180 kms southwest of capital Dhaka, due to the adverse impact of climate change.
Officials said increased salinity in rivers of the world’s largest mangrove forests, rising temperature and the poachers’ unscrupulous trade on the tigers’ skins are the main reasons to force them to leave their usual habitats and also changed the behaviors of the majestic tigers, making them more ferocious now than ever before, national news agency BSS reported on Sunday.
The forest officials believe that tigers are suffering from various diseases for drinking saline water in the Sundarbans, the largest habitat of Bengal Tiger in Bangladesh where they are being increasingly endangered due to climate change and other impacts of natural calamities. They said that at least three tigers die on an average in the Sundarbans every year due to various diseases and killing.
According to the forest officials, Bengal Tigers will extinct if the present trend of the reasons behind their deaths continue unabated.
Divisional Forest Officer Abani Bhusan Tagore said Sunday the total number of tigers and calves in the Bangladeshi part of the Sundarbans stood at around 500 as per the census carried out from Feb. 26 to March 3 in 2004.
Mihir Kumar, another Divisional Forest Officer, said increase in the salinity in water under the adverse impact of climate change and other reasons is not only damaging different species of trees, but also rapidly changing the normal behavior of tigers.
Strengthening capacities at different levels to interpret and communicate relevant climate information, and advise local communities how to prepare for risks and capitalize on opportunities; enhancing institutional and technical capacities of government institutions, civil society organisations and communities for localized risk and vulnerability assessments, and the formulation of climate sensitive development plans and policies; promoting development of practical adaptation options and demonstration of location-specific investments to foster development in the face of present climate variability and future climate change risks.









